Asset Overview
**Szymon Kluger's Auschwitz Cross**
Instituted by Poland in 1985, the Auschwitz Cross is a decoration awarded to honour survivors of Nazi German concentration camps. Szymon Kluger (1925-2000), the last Jewish resident of Oświęcim, was presented with the Auschwitz Cross on 27 September 1989.
Szymon Kluger was one of the Jewish residents of Oświęcim who survived the Holocaust and eventually returned to their hometown. Surprisingly, he did so in the 1960s, when the last remaining Jews were on the point of leaving the town in the face of mounting antisemitism and a growing sense of isolation.
**For more images and further information, visit:** https://muzea.malopolska.pl/en/objects-list/2894
Inventory number: MZ-326-O
Localisation of the physical object: Auschwitz Jewish Center, Oświęcim, Poland
**Digitalisation: Regional Digitalisation Lab, Małopolska Institute of Culture in Kraków, Poland; “Virtual Museums of Małopolska” project**