Heart Sounds (Auscultation)

A depiction of the four primary locations of heart murmurs: 1) Aortic area 2) Pulmonic area 3) Tricuspid area 4) Mitral area Aortic area is associated with: aortic stenosis, aortic valve sclerosis, and flow murmur Pulmonic area is associated with: pulmonic stenosis and atrial septal defect Tricuspid area is associated with: tricuspid regurgitation and ventricular septal defect, as well as tricuspid stenosis Mitral area is associated with: mitral regurgitation and mitral valve prolapse, along with mitral stenosis